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Updated:  October 1, 2006
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Callers Corner - Answers to Questions
A forum for the exchange of information between Callers & Dancers.
By Geoff Clarke
Source: Square Time, Eastern Ontario S&RD Association publication
(most recent question at the top 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)

9) NEW DANCERS - why your first year is so important!

What is that new language I'm learning? Sure I've heard of a 'dosado' and 'allemande left' before, but 'right & left thru'; 'swing thru'; 'Alamo rings'.... What the heck are they? How do I remember what to do when I hear those strange words?
Something new every week…I'll never keep up? Oh well, were going away for a few weeks; I'll just catch up when we get back... right? I can always lookup the moves in the instruction book& figure out how to do them.... I don't need to go every week, now do I? Can't I just watch the others & learn what I've missed?

Do you recognize any of these questions? Are you thinking the same?

Folks that are "new" to modern Square Dancing don't always realize just how important that very first year is to them not only for 'now' but for many years to come. What you learn in your first year is the very foundation of all your square dancing experience, whether you dance for 2 years or 22 years. Your first year is your MOST important!

Why? - because you're learning on several levels.

1) A new 'language' - not only combinations of words from English, French & German, but the words that the Callers -use to 'link' the moves together. Along with that is the difference in the ways different callers deliver the 'same' commands (calls). Did you know that this 'language' of square dancing is the only one that's used universally throughout the world to all dancers in all countries? Learn it well in your first year! To do that, you need to dance at least once a week, more if possible. The more you dance, the more callers you hear, the faster you learn & understand the language. And the better you understand the language, the better you can dance the moves!!

2) Learning to listen ----- to the Caller! Sure, we learned to listen when we were back in grade school, but over the years we've developed the ability to 'quasi -listen'... that is, listening a bit to what's going on around us, but thinking of other things at the same time. Oh, did I miss something?... no mind, I'll catch it later. Sorry, that doesn't work on a square dance floor. You have to stay focused' on what the caller is saying at all times. Miss a word & you miss a move & your square... well, let's just say you'll find yourself somewhat out of place! So, yes you've got to "stay tuned" to the caller at all times, which takes practice! Hey, this is one time that you have to forget about the dishes, laundry, gardening - so that isn't so bad eh?

3) It's a building process! Like any new building, the foundation is the most important part of a strong structure. Well, your first year is the foundation for years to come & it needs to be built properly. When you came to your first open house you learned the first group of moves in what we call the 'Basic' program... or the 'foundation' program. Now for each successive week following, you will be learning at least 2 new moves until you complete the full Basic program. Each week builds on the previous by reviewing what you've learned to date & then adding new moves (building blocks) as we progress. So, as you can see, it's very important not to miss a "block'...you need to be here each & every week if at all possible. If only one of you (in a couple) cannot make it, then the other should attend and then fill in (& help) their partner with the new stuff. For your first year, plan on attending each & every week but if you are going to be away for more than I week, then speak to your caller about how you can catch up upon your return before you go.

4) Learning to work with your partner. Each square has 8 people in pairs of 2 that work as a partnership. Most 'partnerships' are 'couples' - i.e. married etc. but some are partnerships created by solo dancers for either a single tip or for the evening. Whichever yours is, learning to work with a partner also requires practise. Most moves involve direct partner 'inter'-action (eg: partner trade etc) and each must know 'their' part well. Again, practise makes perfect either on the dance floor or at home!

5) Learning to work with 7 other dancers. Although you'll hear it said 'dance your own dance' - you are dancing with 7 other dancers & if you all work together & execute well, then the end result is great to see. So, right away introduce yourself to the other dancers in your square, that helps you to relax, know 'who's where' in your square and in particular, who's your corner? And if things don't work out well at some point, then work together to either get home or get into lines so that you can get dancing again quickly! It's nobody's "fault" - work with each other & have fun!

6) Practise makes perfect! I cannot emphasize this strongly enough! Especially in your first year square dancing extra practise makes an immense difference in how quickly you become comfortable & proficient on the dance floor. The more you dance the faster you learn the language and the moves. You thus become more confident & relaxed on the dance floor. AND... you'll be meeting more new friends & getting more fun exercise at the same time. What a bargain! As many clubs in our area are teaching new dancers every year, you could dance 5 nights a week, however I would recommend at least 1 more or 2 if you can. Ask your Caller where the Clubs are that you could visit. All these clubs are more than glad to have new dancers dropping in. So why not give it a try - you won't be sorry!!

7) Meeting new people & making new friends. The main reason we square dance is to make new friends isn't it? You may be a stranger when you walk into the hall, but within a few minutes you will have met someone new and they may well become a close friend for the rest of your life. Yes, it's happened many times here at the Kickers, just ask around! Not only meeting new folks here but at other clubs as well. It's surprising (not to us now) just how welcoming every one is and how many new friends you will make in just your first year!

8) Becoming part of an 'extended family'. As has often been said, square dancing is the best-kept secret around! Well, there's another 'secret' that becomes known to you once you get involved and that's the new family that you will acquire.... your 'extended' family of square dance friends. And this is a genuine family, one that cares about you & will help out when needed without being asked! As we have found out this is not a superficial caring; but a strong family 'bond' of friendship that has each of us looking after each other! Talk to other club members & see what we mean and, oh yes,

Welcome to the family!

Source: Eastern Ontario's Square Time Nov/Dec, 2004

Question 8:
A question on TWIRLS has been asked, specifically "I get dizzy if my partner twirls me after a swing. How do I stop this?

Lets first look at where Twirls are 'generally' used. After a partner Swing, there are two ending positions
   (a) Lady rolls off the man's right arm, blending smoothly for the next call or
   (b) Lady Twirls (to Promenade only), by man raising his left hand over the lady's head, holding lady's right hand loosely.
She turns clockwise moving down the line of dance 3 steps into a Promenade position joining inside hands on the 4th step.

Many ladies enjoy twirling and encourage their partners to twirl them often. It adds style, grace & flair to the dance. However, many do not enjoy it & in some cases it's not healthy for them to do so (dizziness etc). Some may also be seen wearing "Do Not Swing" buttons. So GENTS, pay attention - not all ladies like/want to be twirled!

LADIES - to stop someone from twirling you, the simplest answer lies in 'how' the twirl is executed. To start a twirl, the man must raise your right hand with his left hand over your head first. If you stop this action, you stop the twirl. To do that, don't allow your right hand to be raised, simply 'push down' and that sends the 'silent message "I don't want to be twirled". If necessary, include a simple & direct "I don't twirl" comment. You should only have to do this once.

GENTS - be aware of ALL ladies in your square and whether or not they like to twirl and if in doubt, ask! Generally, your "clue" should come early in the tip by watching the interaction of all ladies with their 'regular' partner. Be considerate and don't assume!

Source: Eastern Ontario's Square Time Jan/Feb, 2004

Nov/Dec, 2003 - No Questions

Question 7:
Question: "There must surely be "do's and don'ts" pertaining to square-dancing etiquette Could you comment on these?"

There are quite a number of "do's & don'ts" out there and while some clubs have their 'own' list, many are 'common' throughout the square dance community. Rather than write them myself, I've scoured the 'many' sources and assembled them below. This is not a conclusive list nor set of 'hard & fast rules' but certainly a list of 'good things' to keep in mind which should help you to enjoy your dancing even more. Please feel free to send along any that you think I may have missed.

Keep in mind that Square Dancing is all about having FUN! The fun of well executed calls; the fun of a good laugh if your square does break down; the fun of a social activity in a friendly atmosphere of mutual respect and cooperation. To keep square dancing FUN, we must all consider some 'guidelines' … some "do's and don'ts". After all, square dancing is a group activity and these courtesies are practised by square dancers the world over!

Source: Eastern Ontario's Square Time Sept/Oct, 2003

Question 6:
"What does it mean .. a 2+1 Dance?

Answer 6:
In many dances both Square Dancing & Round Dancing 'share' the same hall for dancing. When this is the case, the 'tips' alternate. If you start with 2 Square Dance tips followed by 1 Round dance, then it's referred to as '2+1”. This is probably the most 'common' format that you'll encounter although there are others.

Source: Eastern Ontario's Square Time  April/May, 2003
Question 5:  
Actually there was 2 questions, which I'll combine give one answer.

a) "At a convention, what is 'proper dress’?
    Must ladies wear crinolines?

b) What is the meaning of ‘prairie dress' for ladies?

Answer 5a:
Although I'm not an 'expert' on dress, particularly for the ladies, what I can do is provide the information that's currently 'out there' and generally followed by most dancers & dance organizers. Commonly referred to as the "Dress Code", the 'enforcement' of same varies widely, so check with your local club or dance to determine IF there's a 'Dress code" & IF SO, what is it? I'm sure that if I'm at all 'off base', I'll hear about it!

What follows is excerpts taken from the CSRDS & Callerlab web sites:

CSRDS - The current dress code commonly agreed upon in Canada seems to be:

  • Ladies should wear a full-skirted dress or skirt and blouse. Knee length full circle skirts should be worn with a crinoline and pettipants. Mid-calf length prairie skirts should be full enough to use in skirt work. Underneath a prairie skirt ladies should wear an equal length petticoat or perhaps a crinoline. Usually pettipants are not necessary beneath a prairie skirt unless the skirt is full
  • Gentlemen should wear long pants and a long-sleeved shirt accompanied by a neck decoration. Western style is preferred. Jeans are frowned upon

Callerlab has attempted to find a compromise position by designating three classes of dress code:

  • Traditional (skirts with crinolines, prairie skirts, long pants and long sleeved shirts as now worn),
  • Proper (the new proposal which includes short sleeved shirts and dress slacks and jeans for men and women),
  • Casual (undefined but generally understood as tasteful and comfortable).
Callerlab has left the designation of attire to be worn at dances in the hands of organizers of the dance and asked for a policy of tolerance. So, the code designation is back in the hands of the Society, Federations, Associations, Caller/Cuer organizations, and the Clubs.

Answer 5b:
Prairie skirt is a skirt that is flared at the waistline and has one or two rows of ruffles at the hem. Originally worn by American women settlers traveling west, the style has been adapted for modem use to reflect country appeal. The material used can vary widely and denim is commonly seen.

Question 4.  It's More Than Just the Dancing!

Have you ever thought, when mentally considering those with whom you dance, how many times you are impressed with more than just the individual's ability to dance well? Think about it. Aren't there times when a friendly, outgoing individual makes an impression on your mind as being an excellent dancer, more than anything else you are impressed by his/her courtesy, willingness to dance with anyone who is setting up a square, willingness to take on 'club' responsibilities and his/her general “up” nature?

And aren't you impressed with the club member who is always on time for the first tip and who seldom, if ever, misses a dance night? These “little” points are equally as significant, in my way of thinking, as a person's ability to dance all of the square dance movements perfectly!

Because this side of square dancing is so important and because it is so frequently placed somewhere behind an individual's ability to master the Basics, I'd thought it a good spot to place it Front & Center of this edition of Callers Corner.

And coupled with this, here's some of the “good” and “not so good” square dance manners that you should be aware of!

  • When the tip is over, don‘t forget to say “Thank You” to all the dancers in your square.
  • A good square dancer always joins the nearest square. Passing any unfilled square to join another is considered 'poor taste'.
  • The Caller depends on the 'initial' dance to warm everyone up and set the pace for the evening. Coming in late may mean that you've missed the key move being introduced that evening!!
  • NEVER leave a square before the tip is over (unless not feeling well) - it just ain't done by considerate dancers!
  • If you've enjoyed your dancing take a minute & Thank the Caller. If you've not enjoyed it, also be sure to tell the Caller!
Source:  Square Time, March, 2003

Question 3.  "How come I seem to he always rushing through the Singing Call? I don't seem to have enough time to complete everything?"
        A New Dancer asked me this question one night not so long ago.

After giving it some thought, I came up with a number of points that not only answers a very good question, but also provides some insight into what a new dancer needs to consider :

1 . Square Dancing is a LEARNED SKILL that does require practise! Try & get out and dance MORE THAN ONCE PER WEEK! You will learn faster & become more 'comfortable' if you dance more than one night per week. Why not visit one of the other clubs in the area you won't regret it!

Dance IN TIME with the MUSIC ! That means move your feet 'in time' with the music & execute the moves 'in time' with the music. You'll be amazed how much easier it is!

3. ASK THE CALLER if you're not sure about something. That's what he/she is there for!

4. RESPOND to the CALL when you hear it! BE LISTENING AT ALL TIMES and if you're not hearing the calls properly, then get into a square at the FRONT of the hall!

5. PROPER EXECUTION of the moves means that you're "ON TIME" (in the right place at the right time) for the next call given. ON TIME, means executing the move with the correct number of beats of music. For example:

  • PROMENADES - keep them "tight"  (Full Promenade is 16 beats)
  • SQUARE THRU's - CRISP turns are necessary (Square Thru 4 = 10 beats)
  • DOSADO - keep it 'tight' - (Dosado = 6-8 beats max)
  • SWING - swing ONCE unless told otherwise (Swing = 6 beats)
  • KEEP SQUARES "tight" - don't let them "breathe" too much!
  • KEEP LINES 'close' together - 6 steps apart (3 fwd-touch-3 back = 8 beats)
6. FINISH THE MOVE you're doing before trying to execute the next! The Caller will "stack" the calls, so don't 'stop' what you're doing now to do the 'next'.

7. If Square BREAKS DOWN? - DO SOMETHING other than standing around wondering 'what happened' & 'who caused it'. (see the Dancer Tips for more on this)

8. HELP YOURSELF by your reviewing all the moves you've learned by going over them in your Basic/Mainstream book, especially after you've just learned a 'new' one!  Looking them over 'in advance' is ok, but it may be confusing to you.

Source: Square Time  Jan/Feb, 2003

Question 2.  "I now have a "Please Don't Swing Me' button but what should I do instead of swinging & how do I get the gents to 'not' swing me?
This question comes from a new dancer who was having a problem & didn't know just how to deal with it.

Let me answer this question in 2 ways, first to explain why the 'Don't Swing' button & then what you should do to ensure that your wishes are respected.

"DON'T SWING ME" button means exactly that, as the wearer either experiences dizziness, or has a physical problem that prevents them doing a normal 'swing'. What to do then when a 'swing' is called? A swing normally takes 6-8 beats of music, so you can either do a Dosado instead or, because Promenade often follows, just get into the Promenade position & then wait until the rest of the dancers in the square start to promenade, then just fall into step! Gents note also that 'Don't Swing' also applies to the 'twirls' that often accompany the beginning & end of promenades. So, for those that do the swinging, be considerate if not sure, then ask!

So how do you 'stop' someone from swinging or twirling you? Well, experienced dancers will usually spot the button & respect your wishes, however, if a Gent attempts to swing you, then speak directly to him & just say "Sorry I don't Swing!", and that should be sufficient. Should that not work, then simply hold your ground, don't swing, don't make any contact other than turning around & getting into the promenade position & offering your hands for the promenade, and reminding your ' partner' that you do not swing.

While on the topic of "Buttons", there's a couple of others that you may encounter at any time:

  • SORE HANDS - button being worn indicates that special care must be taken when dancing with this person. Gentle hand holds are a must! Please be considerate!
  • SOLO ribbon being worn - often seen at Open Dances.This means that the wearer does not have a regular partner for the night and would REALLY APPRECIATE it if you would ask him/her to dance at least one tip with them!
If there's any other buttons or ribbons that you've seen that you'd like to have 'explained' then please send them along!

Source: Square Time  Nov/Dec, 2002

Question 1.  "What is the correct way to hold your hands when dancing Swing thru?
      This question comes from a dancer who'd had a very uncomfortable experience on the dance floor.  Good question!

How many times have you been in an Ocean Wave (or any other formation) & you find your hand is being 'held' firmly (roughly) by another (ready to arm wrestle)? The Caller says …."Swing Thru" and someone starts going in the wrong direction ... and because you're being firmly held... fingers, a wrist, a shoulder... something gets wrenched... someone gets hurt!!

Let's look at the 'total picture' of Not Hand HOLDS but Hand CONTACT - there is a huge difference!

Quoting from portions of the Callerlab Caller/Teacher manual on Ocean Waves: "Dancers should use hands up position ... distance between dancers should be determined by the arm position of the dancer which is extended forward and bent slightly at the elbow ...... This set-up will be most comfortable if dancers have their hands up, palm to palm with the dancers on each side …. The palm to palm contact is comfortable if the palms are turned or angled clockwise slightly, but, in doing this, the contact should not become a grip or a hold -just a light pressure contact!

In summary then, for Ocean Waves, it's 'palm to palm' contact with NO GRIPS! Just maintain slight pressure towards each other but do not close your hand over the other!

Swing Thru from Ocean Waves is only one movement from which, with incorrect hand contact, injuries can result. 'Death grips" or two-handed arm turns; California twirls- left/right stars; allemande thars; and many more movements which, with incorrect “hand contact”, can result in potential injury to a dancer.

It is important to ALWAYS make hand contact with the person you are dancing beside. Making the contact is not optional - how you do it, is. As soon as you're standing beside another dancer, male or female, hand contact is mandatory in order that you "confirm" that 'right now', I'm your partner. Take Hands! And always remember, it's hand contact, a gentle hand hold, just a small amount of pressure that says "I'm here".

Note: In some areas of the USA & Canada, you may encounter Ocean Wave hand position as 'palms-down' at waist-high level. This is a known 'regional difference' to the Callerlab recommended method (discussed above). Should you be visiting one of those areas & encounter that variation, then "when in Rome.... "

Source: Square Time  Sept/Oct, 2002


SQUARE DANCE ETIQUETTE

1. BE ON TIME. In square dancing, one late (or leaving early) couple or person may mean that three other couples or seven people must sit out. In planning an evening's program, the caller leans heavily on the first and last tips to pace his/her dance. By leaving the dance before it's over, you may be telling the other dancers and caller that you did not have a good time. The "wind-down" tip is just as important as the first or middle tips. Plan to spend the complete evening when you come.

2. DO FORM SQUARES QUICKLY - As soon as the music starts, get on the floor and start forming squares. In most clubs, for each new tip dancers form new sets by squaring up randomly. So first of all, a universal rule of square dancing is to join the VERY FIRST SQUARE you come to. It's considered rude, unfriendly and discourteous to pass by a forming square to look for "greener pastures. Which also means that you can't pick your corner, opposite, etc. You CAN pick your partner by asking someone to dance before you approach the square. If your square is not full, raise your hand with as many fingers extended as couples are needed. Note though: If two or three couples are squared up and do not have a hand up, it indicates that they are waiting for someone who has promised to dance with them. Do not try to square up with them without asking. It is also considered bad manners to walk through the middle of one square to get to another. STAY PUT! - Once in a square, under no circumstances abandon it. (Exception is a medical emergency).

3. BE A FRIENDLY DANCER - "Friendship is square dancing's greatest reward". Do not arrange squares more than once in an evening. In fact, it is best not arrange a square at all. Make it a point to dance with as many different dancers as possible each evening. It has been said that "Square dancing is friendship set to music so, take the opportunity to get acquainted with others. Friendliness is part of good manners. Square dancing promotes friendliness since it offers endless opportunities for more friendships to develop. If you are not continually making new friends you are not getting the most from square dancing. Friendliness comes from within yourself and can best be described as your interest in others. So, don't start re-arranging the square to fit in your friends or favourites. Take a chance and dance with new people ... you never know who you'll meet across the square. And somewhere else it reads: "Thou shalt strive to dance in different squares, that those with two left hands or less experience shalt benefit from thy talent and thy help.".. think about it!

4. BE A COURTEOUS DANCER - Once the square is formed and before the calling starts, take a look at the other seven people. Acknowledge friends if you haven't seen them prior to this particular square: you can nod, smile, wave, or give them a hug (when in a square, it's called a "yellow rock"). And... if you see someone that you don't know, always introduce yourself and your partner! Be sure to thank everyone for dancing with you after the tip. Refrain from using those extra twirls and kicks that interfere with others in your square, especially when dancing with new dancers.

5. BE A GOOD LISTENER - Once a tip is underway, refrain from talking. Sometimes it is difficult to hear and your talking may very well prevent someone else from hearing a call. Listen to the caller. Do not talk when the caller is talking or calling. Not only is it rude, but all dancers may need the information offered. Talking during the course of square dancing is distracting to you and especially others. It makes it difficult for others in the square to "catch" the instructions and hear the music. Remember there is room for only one teacher at a time. You can help others best by being in the correct place at the correct time. Pointing or a hand motion is always the better way to direct someone that is going in the wrong direction! Listen quietly during all instructions from the caller. If you know the call being explained, resist the temptation to explain it to others in your square. Let your fellow dancer hear all the professional instruction that they have come to hear It is also extremely rude to talk while announcements are being made. Try to quiet anyone speaking to you. Give the speaker the same consideration you would want if you were speaking!

6. BE A CONSIDERATE DANCER - an 'ANGEL' not a devil! - There is no acceptable excuse for rough handling of fellow dancers ... period! No one steps into a square to make a fool of themselves, so figure that mistakes really are just that - mistakes and not intentional attempts to break down a square. You experienced dancers out there: remember your first dance and how scared you were that someone would yell at you? Allow others the space to make the same kind of goofs you did. Not every square has to be step-for-step perfect to be fun. Grabbing people to put them in the correct position is unacceptable and it's an unusual dancer who likes to be pushed around. If a dancer appears not to know where he or she should be going then point to the correct position or whisper in their ear (NO yelling, pushing, pulling, grabbing!). And if they don't get there, if the square breaks down, have a laugh about it. Remember that the next mistake may be your own, so do NOT be critical of others. This can ruin everyone's fun and WE ALL make mistakes... right? If more help is required, talk to your Caller!

7. BE THANKFUL - When you applaud at the end of a tip, you are thanking the Caller and the other dancers in your square as well as applauding yourself also for a good job well done.. However, in addition to the "applause" you should personally speak to and thank the Caller before leaving the dance. If you are visitor you should also make a point of speaking with a club officer (executive run clubs).

8. BE CONSIDERATE OF YOURSELF - For some, square dancing can be a strenuous exercise. If you feel you are unable to dance, sit out. Sometimes it's best to remove yourself from the dance area and return after the tip has started. Often you can learn a great deal just by watching and listening. Be considerate. If another dancer is watching and listening, don't insist upon talking.

9. BE CONSIDERATE OF OTHERS #1 Personal cleanliness is important in square dancing. Always shower or bathe before attending. Use your deodorant, cologne or perfume and, don't forget to use something to sweeten your breath (mouth wash, chewing gum, etc.) Avoid eating garlic or other offenders before attending a dance. Key word is CONSIDERATE of others at all times - including how 'much' cologue/perfume that you use, if at all.

10. BE CONSIDERATE OF OTHERS #2 Don't come dancing if you have been drinking or under the influence of drugs, be they legal or not. Square Dancing requires your best mental and physical alertness. Your coordination must be at its very best. Should you be suspected of being "under the influence" you will probably be asked to leave.

11. BE CONSIDERATE OF OTHERS #3 Male dancers please wear long sleeves. No one will deny they are warm; however, most will admit they don't enjoy grabbing a sweaty arm. Ladies should avoid wearing excessive jewellery.... It can hurt! Also, ALL should be mindful that it is 'hand contact' ... ie: NO SQUEEZING but firm palm to palm contact, with no thumbs or fingers held or intertwined!

12. BE CONSIDERATE OF OTHERS #4 Wear your club badge so that your name and your club will be well known to all!

13. BE CONSIDERATE OF OTHERS #5 Don't dance over your own level of dance, unless invited. If you attempt to dance over your head without being invited you will only embarrass yourself and may upset the remainder of the square. If you haven't completed a Mainstream lesson then don't expect to dance with those who have unless you are explicitly invited. If you've not learned to dance the 'announced' level, then sit out that tip.

14. ENJOY YOURSELF--HAVE FUN: Come to the dance expecting to have a good time and you'll have it!

Source: Eastern Ontario's Square Time Sept/Oct, 2003
Assembled by Geoff Clarke


American SquareDance
EDITORIAL
 From
Bifl Boyd

     Dancing is a full contact sport!
     One of my pet peeves in square dancing is people who do not touch hands. Dancing is a full contact sport. Remember that old commercial. "Reachout and touch someone"  this commercial was to remind us to stay close to someone. The same is true in square dancing; if you reach out and touch someone you will be closer.
     When we first learned to square dance our caller taught us that it is important to touch hands with our partner. Somewhere along the line we forgot this process.
     When I started to research this editorial I looked in old issues of American SquareDance, "TheSquare Dance Bulletin" the "Barn Owl" and other periodicals. Jerry Reed had an excellent article and Ed Foote has had several comments on the importance of touching hands.
     I wonder why something so simple that works so effectively is so often ignored. Dancers not only ignore touching hands; callers do not mention it.
     "Reach out and touch someone!"
     If you have one hand joined you are an end. If you have two hands joined you are a center. If you take hands immediately after completing a call, even if you are going right into another call, you have established position and kept your square tight.
     If you are using a forearm touch remember that it is a touch. Lay your hand along side your partners arm, do not grab or squeeze. A hand touch means that, no interlocking thumbs, grabbing or hanging on. palm to palm hand touch.
     Touching hands allows us to keep the square tight, this makes it possible for slower dancers to achieve position without walking too far. Touching hands allows us to establish position, this helps us to know where one call ends and another begins. If you have ever danced a hot hash tip you know the value of keeping a tight square and knowing where you are at all times.
     Touching hands allows you to square dance not square run. 
     Touching hands is easy, touching hands makes you and others in your square better dancers, touching hands makes dancing more fun. 

See you in a square. 

American SquareDance, July 2003


Dancer Tips/ What The Caller Sees!
By Geoff Clarke
Source: Square Time, Eastern Ontario S&RD Association publication
(most recent at top)

Front or Back? Yellow Rock? Square Gridlock? Hand Contact
To All New Dancers Are You Ready? Grand Square Someone 'faints' or 'falls'
Promenades Home or Lines? Palm or Box? A message to all Our Experienced Dancers!

A message to all Our Experienced Dancers!

YOU CAN BEST HELP OUR NEWEST DANCERS BY LEADING BY EXAMPLE!

BY THAT I MEAN.-

  • Square Up as soon as the Caller asks. Don't wait to see 'who's dancing with whom' - form squares quickly and be sure that all your new dancers are on the floor with you for the Basic teaching tips. To keep the new dancer in your club you must dance with them, talk with them during breaks, encourage them.
  • Don't talk in the square when the Caller is giving instructions. Listening to the Caller's commands requires concentration. No-one can listen to 2 people at the same time. If the new dancer needs help, bring them to the Caller between tips for further guidance.
  • Do NOT push, pull, shove another dancer at ANY time. New dancers must learn to react to each command. To gently guide (point -not push) someone is fine, but we accomplish nothing for the new dancer if he or she has been pushed through an action and doesn't know what was supposed to be done. If a new dancer is out of place then just point to where they should be or tell them. Most people do not take kindly to being shoved around AND they do not learn anything from that approach.
  • Watch your Dancing Styles - Some dancing styles that dancers have adopted (eg. twirls) are out of place for 'Basic' new dancers. Basics should be kept in pure form. The proper Do Sa Do, hand and arm holds, a quick touch to acknowledge position.
  • No short cuts will ensure new dancers of being in the proper position for the next call.
    • Do Grand Square in 32 beats
    • Don't cut the Promenades short.
    • Do Circle to a Line the right way.
    • Swing ONCE unless told otherwise.
  • Do NOT take new Dancers to dances that are above their dancing experience. You will be surprised how many times well meaning folks tell new dancers "Come on, we will pull you through." Sorry, this will discourage many new dancers & may well have them quit! Your caller will let them know when there is a dance at their experience level. Now is your chance to join them where both of you can have fun together.

Never Forget that you were once a beginner too!"

AND SMILE, IT'S CONTAGEOUS!

Palm or Box?

CALLER says "4 Boys make a Right Hand Star" and the four boys step into the middle and with their right hands they make a star of some kind? Well, just what kind of 'star' they do make can & does vary often ifs a "contest" to see which wins out!

Generally when it comes to 'stars' etc, we don't have this problem with the Gals, so why is that?

Well, "Stars" come in a number of 'flavours' such as Right/Left Hand stars; Star Promenades; 4 ladies Chain; Thar Family; etc. So, what is the correct hand positions for the various moves? For illustration I'll only use moves in the Basic, Mainstream, Plus programs that involve "Stars".

Let's look at just 'what' is used 'when' and by whom?

   Star Family: - For Right & Left Hand Stars, the inside hands should be joined in a "Palm Star" with the palms of the hands touching at about eye level comfortable for the 'shortest' dancers. This applies to all dancers forming the stars regardless of gender.

   Star Promenade: - Men's inside hands joined the same as in RH/LH Star - a "Palm Star"

   4 Ladies Chain: - Ladies use the hands up "Palm Star"

   Thar Family: - When the Men are in the center backing up (highest usage), their Right Hands will form a 'Packsaddle or Box ' star taking the wrist of the man in front of him. When the Ladies star, they will simply 'touch hands' in the center.

   All 8 Spin the Top: - the 'star' portion uses the standard "Palm Star" - applies to both genders.

   Teacup Chain: - the 'star' portion in the center also uses the standard 'Palm Star'

So, as you can see, it's pretty straight forward for the Ladies, you'll use a Palm Star. However, for the Gents, you need to 'be aware' of when you will use a "Palm Star" and when you use a "Box" Star.

Oh yes, remember guys, when using the "Box" star, unlike the picture shown above, you do NOT grab the wrist of the forearm, just rest easy on it! Please!

Source: Eastern Ontario's Square Time Jan/Feb, 2004

Yellow Rock?

Not long ago, I was asked "point blank" (including very strong, glaring, angry stare) by a dancer that I just happened to be sharing a square with.... 'Why does the Caller call Yellow Rock?.... I HATE IT". Additional comments that followed included things such as:
- "many women don't like it, but we have to do it because the Caller called it"
- "it can be so embarrassing"
- "that stuff is out of touch with today's reality"
- "ok with my partner (read=spouse) and some others, but not everyone"

Wow!!....so what do the rest of you think?

First, just a quick explanation of "Yellow Rock" for those that may not be familiar with it.

WHAT'S A "YELLOW ROCK"

JUST ANOTHER WORD FOR A HUG.
Usually "directed" from the caller, it's a friendly greeting to a fellow square dancer! Entirely optional!

I do call "Yellow Rock" on the odd occasion, but always preface it with "If you want to" - thinking that I'm giving dancers the 'option' to do, or not do? However, maybe that (option) is not the case?

So, I would like to hear from you, the "Dance Community" out there as to "What's YOUR Opinion of the use of Yellow Rock"? Be honest & candid & let me know just what you think! I'll collect the feedback & publish the results (no names) in a future column. This is YOUR chance to let us (Callers & Dancers) know what you think! E-mail to: askthecaller@squaresandrounds.com

Front or Back? - A message to all NEW Dancers!

Do you take the front seat or the back seat at Church? How about on the bus?

What about the Square Dance floor? Do you square up at the front of the hall or the back? And why? Do you want to 'hide' from the Caller so your mistakes can't be seen? Are you concerned that your Caller may see you 'goof'? Are you hearing the calls clearly?

DON'T BE SHY!!
New Dancers should square up at the front of the hall, right where the Caller can see you easily and you can hear best. After all that's what we're here for, to help you learn all those new moves, complete with a new language! Mistakes are part of learning (& part of the fun) & if the Caller readily sees that someone is having difficulties, then corrective action can be immediate - whether it's a review for everyone or a lone-on-one' after the tip. Regardless, if you're at the back of the hall, the Caller may not see your difficulty as quickly, so you may struggle with a particular move longer.

So, do yourself a favour & square up at the front of the hall! Be the first on the floor & you'll get a choice spot! You won't be sorry!

Oh, yes ... and SMILE often!!
Source: Eastern Ontario's Square Time  Nov/Dec, 2003

Square Gridlock?

The needle goes down, the Caller says "Square Up" and the dancers start forming squares. But wait a minute, those same 4 couples danced together in the last tip didn't they? And the one before that & the one before that... in fact, they've been dancing together with each other all night long!

How often have you seen that happen? What's going on here... and why?

Referred to as 'square gridlock', it's also known as 'stacked squares', 're-arranged squares' or 'pre-set squares'. Call it what you will, but you also need to know that it is seriously 'frowned upon' by the other dancers in the hall - regardless of the reason! If the Caller sees 'gridlock' happening, we'll deliberately break it up by some means or other (such as heads pass thru & promenade to a different square). But, the more squares on the floor, the less likely the Caller will notice it. However, be assured that the other dancers WILL!

Sure I understand the desire and the right to dance with anyone you wish, and that we all like to have success in our squares but that's NOT what it's all about now really is it? (also see #3 above). Even in workshops where your 'focus' is learning something new, don't lose focus on what square dancing is all about... Fun & Friendship! I'm suggesting that for the good of the activity, yourselves & your club that you limit pre-set squares to I or 2 tips at the most.

How is square gridlock seen by the other dancers? Not kindly at all! Remarks such as: "not very friendly people are they?"; "what a cliquish group ",- "what's the rest of their club like... the same?" "I guess we're not with the in-crowd?"; "I wouldn't want to dance with them" and more. Well folks, this certainly does not 'add' to anyone's enjoyment of this great activity does it? So, HOW DO YOU WANT YOURSELF & YOUR CLUB TO BE SEEN BY OTHER DANCERS? THINK ABOUT IT!
Source: Eastern Ontario's Square Time  Sept/Oct, 2003


HAND CONTACT !!

I’M usually not one to "harp" on things. HOWEVER, in the past month or so I've had a number of dancers come to me to 'complain' about their hands and/or shoulder being "hurt" yes, HURT, by other dancers!

The prime problem has been the 'gripping' & 'holding' during Ocean Waves & the ensuing Swing Thrus, but also with Arm Turns (all) & even Courtesy Turns!

SO, WHAT’S GOING ON?

The first issue of Callers Corner dealt with 'hand contact' to some degree, but I guess it NEEDS REPEATING, so here's some 'excerpts from that first column.

.. handposition ... will be most comfortable if dancers have their hands up, palm to palm with the dancers on each side. The palm to palm contact is comfortable if the palms are turned or angled clockwise slightly, but, in doing this, the contact should not become a grip or a hold - just a light pressure contact'.

.... for Ocean Waves, it's palm to palm, contact with NO GRIPS! Just maintain slight pressure towards each other but do not close your hand over the other!

Swing Thru from Ocean Waves is only one movement from which, with incorrect hand contact, injuries can result. "Death grips" or two-handed arm turns; California twirls; left/right stars; allemande thars; and many more movements with incorrect "hand contact", can result in potential injury to a dancer.

BE CONSIDERATE OF OTHERS!

Do YOU use ‘palm to palm' contact, or do You close your hand over others? Do you grab thumbs" On arm turns, do you grip the other arm or maintain gentle pressure? Are you aware of what kind of contact that you're using? Are you gentle or rough? Think about it the next time you're dancing … Please !!

AND THERE WILL BE MANY A DANCER OUT THERE MOST GRATEFUL THAT YOU DID!

If you have any questions or comments you can send them directly to me by email at: askthecaller@squaresandrounds.com or by "snail mail” to the Square Times Editor, who'll pass it along.  All questions will be answered and those that would interest to all will be published in this column, with anonymity ensured unless you request otherwise.
Source: Eastern Ontario's Square Time  April/May, 2003


TO ALL NEW DANCERS - you've been taught well by your Callers & met loads of new friends & had a great time in the process, but don't take the whole summer off and forget what you've learned by the time Sept arrives! Dance as much as you can during the summer so you'll 'reinforce' your 'new-found' dancing skills. In the Ottawa area you'll be able to dance weekly for 12 weeks from May thru to end of July which only leaves about 6 weeks to the start of the new dance season. If you're travelling, find the closest square dance club & contact them to see when & where they're dancing. You won't regret it, you'll meet new friends & get in some more dancing!

ABOVE ALL, CONTINUE TO HAVE FUN!!
Source: Eastern Ontario's Square Time  April/May, 2003

Are You Ready?
As we approach the end of another Dance Season, some dancers start to look towards 'next season'. Our first year Basic dancers are wondering if they'll remember all they learned come September? The new Mainstream dancers are also wondering the same thing - whereas the more experienced MS dancers are thinking that perhaps they want to try learning Plus. And some Plus dancers are contemplating the Advanced program.

What next then?
All new Basic dancers will have the opportunity during May to July to 'hone' their newly learned skills on a weekly basis at “Summer Dancing”. For the other dancers there may be Workshops available such as “Improve” your current dancing skills or “Learn” or “Introduction to” something new. The availability of these workshops varies from year to year.

If you are 'thinking' about taking a Workshop & trying something new don't just “jump in” & hope for the best, prepare yourself & ask the tough question: -

“Am I ready ... how do I know?”

ASK YOUR CALLER whether or not you're ready and be guided by the answer you get!
Source:  Square Time, March, 2003

GRAND SQUARE - "shortcuts" taken by 'experienced` dancers! 

Do you take the full 32 beats to do a Grand Square? or... do you cut corners? ... slide sideways going into the middle?.. swing 1/2 way through?

New Dancers are taught to take a full 32 beats, to turn smartly on each 4th beat and to 'reverse' at the 16th beat point in the pattern. So, no wonder they're somewhat 'confused' when some of these 'other' moves are introduced into their squares by experienced dancers! Is it part of the move? Did I miss something? Did my caller not teach it? ... they do ask!

Hey there 'experienced' dancers ... help our new dancers learn the move 'correctly' first before exposing them to "the extras"!

Never Forget that "you were once a beginner too! "
Source: Square Time  Jan/Feb, 2003

What if someone 'faints' or 'falls' while dancing -what do you do?

Everyone in the square immediately stop dancing and someone assist the person that has fallen down. If the person is 'ok' then everyone set-up in the appropriate position so that you can restart dancing. If the situation is more serious, again 1 or 2 provide the appropriate assistance (First Aid, CPR, Call to 911 etc), then the rest will form a circle around the affected dancer. This does 2 things, (1) protects the affected person & their helpers & (2) alerts the Caller & all others that 'there is a problem' and someone requires help! In the latter case, be sure that the Dance Organizers or Club Caller is- advised of the details & circumstances surrounding the incident.
Source: Square Time  Nov/Dec, 2002

 

Promenades - Some people stop short some don't - what's going on?

When "Promenade" is called, you generally have up to 16 beats (steps) of music to get from 'where you are' to 'home'. So, lets say you're 2 steps past home when you hear 'Promenade', then you'll use 14 of the available 16 to get there - no problem! But, if you're 6 steps from home & stop there, then you're standing doing nothing for 10 more beats of music. What would you rather do, stand or dance? Now the 'general' rule of thumb is simply this - if you're 'more than half-way' (ie: 8 steps) from home, then Promenade home - if less, then 'keep going' all the way around.  There's one more caveat to consider, especially if your square has broken down since the last promenade and you 'may' not be in your normal position. If the #1 man stops at 'his home', then the rest of the square assumes whatever position you're now in - whether it's head or side! That's it!
Source: Square Time  Nov/Dec, 2002



Dancers standing around after a square breaks down trying to decide who, what, when, why... instead of dancing?
HOME or LINES which?

So when your square breaks down, what do you do? The “rule” is very simple folks! In both cases, do it quickly so that you can get back to dancing, and it doesn't really matter who's dancing with who, as long as you're dancing and not standing around trying to sort out each other!

OK, if your square breaks down during a 'Patter' call, form two facing lines of 4 (ie: B,G,B,G), parallel to one wall, and wait for the caller to "pick you up". Callers will quickly spot a square that's broken down, but can't do anything to help you until you're in lines. Once there, the caller will 'adjust' the dancing to bring the whole floor to "lines of four", whereupon you can start dancing again!

Similarly, with Singing calls, square your set up quickly, and wait until you hear an Allemande left, or Promenade, or any call that can be done from a squared set. In both cases, the key is to quickly move into position and get ready to start dancing again - after all, isn't that what you'd rather be doing?
Source: Square Time  Sept/Oct, 2002


From Behind the Mike
 By Brian Crawford & Geoff Clarke

Introduction

Hello all, I have been wanting to pass along some thought that I have had for some time, but never found the right time to express them. During the dance season I find we are so busy just dancing some of these things just keep getting put off, so I figured that I would put them down on paper, this will allow you to read them at your leisure. I hope you will find some of this information valuable.

My feeling is there is more to square dancing than moving to the music. If you look back to it's beginnings square dancing has evolved from simple movements to what we do now which is much more intricate and challenging. Even though today we have many different levels and complex choreography, we must not forget that we got to where we are today because of the social interaction and not just the movements we can do or the level we dance.

I, like most people do not like too many rules but I feel that the following pages are very important to everyone but especially to new dancers. I have noticed that in the last few years that there has been little mention of square dance etiquette and I feel that the lack of the finer points of the dance is eroding what square dancing is all about. I did not make up any of the following rules or tips, they have been printed many different ways in numerous publications for the past 50 years however I feel they are just as important today as they were so years ago.

If anyone ever has any questions on any aspect of our activity please feel free to talk to me.

Helpful tips to make your dancing experience more pleasurable

  • It is important to ALWAYS make hand contact with the person you are dancing beside. Making the contact is not optional - how you do it, is. As soon as you're standing beside another dancer, male or female, hand contact is mandatory in order that you "confirm" that 'right now, I'm your partner. Take Hands! If in the gents position (i.e.: left) use your right hand, palm up. If in the lady's position (i.e.: right), left hand, palm down. It doesn't matter if you're male or female - what position are you dancing? (e.g.: two boys, two girls together in lines). And remember, hand contact, a gentle handhold, no pressure! When swinging with your partner, the man's left & lady's right arms should be extended, elbows slightly bent, lady's fingers resting in the man's palm. It's hard to swing properly when you're hanging onto each other for dear life!! BOTH dancers should feel comfortable throughout the movement. More on hand contact after we've finished with wave formations.

  • Editor's Note:  What to do if you find someone holding your hand too tight? A simple mention to that person that their grip on your hand is hurting you is likely to result in a loosening of their handhold. This may result in others benefiting as well. It may be that they do not realize their grip is too tight. Mar. 1/03
What do I do if my square breaks down? HOME or LINES
  • The question is often asked, "when my square breaks down, what do we do?". The "rule" is very simple folks! In both cases, do it quickly so that you can get back to dancing, and it doesn't really matter who's dancing with who, as long as you're dancing & not standing around trying to sort out each other! , (Just for clarity a patter call is the time where we are learning or dancing without the caller singing, the music is just an instrumental track, a singing call is usually the second piece of music in the tip where we dance to music that is song) OK, if your square breaks down during a 'patter' call form 2 standard facing lines Of 4 (i.e.: B,G,B,G), parallel to one wall, & wait for the caller to "pick you up".  Callers will quickly spot a square that's broken down, but can't do anything to help you until you're in lines. Once there, the caller will 'adjust' the dancing to bring the whole floor to lines of four", whereupon when you hear "lines", you can start dancing again!! Similarly, with singing calls, square your set up quickly, and wait until you hear an allemande left, or promenade, a call that can be done from a squared set With singing calls, the general structure of each of the 7 parts of the choreography starts from a static square position, so you won't have to wait long!! In both cases, the key is to quickly move into position & get ready to start dancing again - after all, isn't that what you'd rather be doing.
More Square up etiquette
Square dancers pride themselves on being friendly, courteous and honest on and off the dance floor. Here's some items to remember when attending any Square Dance:
  • Wear appropriate square dance attire. This 'generally' means ladies in a skirt, men in long sleeves & low-heeled soft-soled shoes for all. (check with your club on their preference).
  • Wear a name badge. There are a lot of people to meet and badges help refresh the memory.
  • Show up on time! You will need to sign in and have time to greet those you know and make a new friend.
  • (This one is VERY IMPORTANT ) Join the nearest square needing a couple, never walk through a formed or forming square and never leave your square to dance with another. If a 'stranger', introduce yourself - remember "a stranger is a friend whom you haven't met yet! Avoid cliques and give others the chance to meet and dance with you.
  • Recognize & remember who your corner is. Next to your partner, the next most important person in the square!
  • Remember who you are every time you square up - am I Heads? Sides?
  • Listen to the Caller! Even if you think you know what he's going to say, someone else in the square may not. After the tip, applaud the caller & thank your fellow dancers.
  • Keep smiling, even if you are angry with yourself for 'goofing'. If you're wearing a frown, the other 7 people in the square may think you're angry at them! Remember the Club Motto! "Friendship set to music".
  • Forgive other dancers when they 'goof . We all get our turn and yours may be next!
  • Unless you're not well, never walk out on a square!!! This is the cardinal sin of square dancing. Ask for help & let others help you. If you walk out of the square then nobody gets to dance. Don't forget the caller is there to help you if need be!
  • Square Dancing is not a competition. Don't speed through the calls or perform time-consuming 'cutesy styling'. Some actions can be dangerous to others around you (e.g.: high kicks).
  • Be gentle, especially with the ladies, but not so gentle that you become a 'limp fish'.
  • Do not miss your 'teaching' tips/sessions. If you miss two consecutive sessions you’ll not only have difficulty catching up, but you may be holding up the rest of the group!
  • Attend Dances designed for you as much as possible. This gives you lots of practice (remember-practice makes perfect) as well as an opportunity to hear another caller AND make some new fiends. What a deal!
  • Be aware of the level you can dance at and do not attempt to dance at a level that you have not had lessons on. This will only frustrate you and the others in your square. Be very comfortable with your dancing before you go to the next level, don't be pressured into moving before your ready.
And following on that here are some other TIPS to be aware of .....

Have you ever noticed that some dancers are wearing extra ribbons or buttons? Well, these have specific purposes & the wearer will be especially grateful if you'll 'heed' what they mean! Here's a few examples that I can think of just off-hand:

  • SOLO ribbon being worn - often seen at Open Dances. This means that the wearer does not have a regular partner for the night and would REALLY APPRECIATE it if you would ask him/her to dance at least one tip with them!
  • SORE HANDS - button being worn indicates that special care must be taken when dancing with this person. Gentle hand holds are a MUST!! Please be considerate!
  • DON'T SWING ME button - means exactly that as the wearer either experiences dizziness, or has a physical problem that prevents them from doing a normal 'swing'. What to do then when a 'swing' is called? - Get into the Promenade position & then wait until the rest of the dancers in the square start to promenade, then just fall into step! Note also that this applies to the 'twirls' that often accompany the beginning & end of promenades. Again, be considerate - if not sure, then ask!
And above all HAVE FUN

Dancing Aids and Hints

1. Whenever the caller designates HEADS or SIDES to do something from an unusual formation, designated persons should raise their hand.

2. From a promenade position, if the caller designates HEADS (or SIDES) to wheel around, whose responsibility is it to line up with the walls. It is ALWAYS the TRAILERS' responsibility, and the leaders make the appropriate adjustment.

3. Squared sets, lines waves should be kept tight. After a call which places you in a line or wave, be very conscious of the distance between the two lines/waves and bring them closer together.

4. Cuing and talking in the square is not recommended. There are a few occasions when it can be done, but excessive talking/cuing prevents other dancers from hearing the caller's cues, and the square will break down. 

5. Dancer's reaction times differ. Try to let each dancer dance for him/herself. Help only when you feel sure they cannot complete the call.

6. What to do if one dancer gets lost? The other seven dancers should keep dancing, working with that phantom position, and the "lost" dancer should try to fill that spot as soon as he/she can.

7. Contact with adjacent dancer helps. When in waves or lines, most dancers do maintain hand contact. At Club level hands are held or even grasped. At the higher dancing levels, hand contact is a MUST! It helps establish tighter formations-see No.3 above-it also "signals" of call flow to pass from one dancer to another-usually so smoothly that the "assisted" dancer is just mildly aware of the help received. Tight holding can be distracting-finger tip or "straight" palm contact is used by the better dancers.

8. Eye contact is important and is especially helpful on once-removed interlocked, etc. The confused dancer immediately knows with whom he/she will execute the call. A slight nod may be appropriate to acknowledge or confirm.

9. Pointing can be helpful in situations like No. 6 above, to help the "lost" dancer find his/her position. Be sure that you are correct and don't cause someone else to be misled by your gestures.

From Cloverleaf, Central AB S&RD Assoc & The "New Venture" MC, Calgary Mar/02



The Round Dance Room
By: Tom & Jo-Ann Edwards

Geoff’s column has been such a success and is now syndicated across Canada & GUESS WHAT? He is getting Round Dance queries. We have decided that we will try to answer your questions. If you like this idea, please let us know - we are here to help you. Today, we are only going to touch on two questions, and please remember, there are no silly questions. We all had to learn somehow! For those of you who have danced many years, remember when you too asked these questions.

Source for the following: Eastern Ontario's Square Time  April/May, 2003
Question 
How many phases are there in Round Dancing?

Answer
There are six phases of many rhythms in Round Dancing. Phase I & Phase II are usually taught together. We will speak about the rhythms at a later date..

Question
Please explain the differences between the phases.

Answer
Our parenting body of Roundalab has voluntarily taken each rhythm and given each step a Phase Number. Our other parenting body, URDC - United Round Dance Council has recognized these phases so that all can be uniform. We will explain the Phase system using Phase II and Phase III levels of Waltz.
 

Solo Turn in 6;  Phase II move
Dip Center;  Phase II move
Spin Turn;  Phase III move
If a dance has been choreographed with all phase II moves, it becomes a Phase II dance
If the above dance has one Phase III move added, it becomes a Phase II + 1 dance.
If the above dance has two Phase III moves added, it becomes a Phase II +2 dance.
If the above dance has three Phase III moves added, it becomes a Phase III dance.
Still, there are many more Phase III moves to learn in that rhythm. Thus, making the Choreography an easy phase III dance vs one that contains all Phase III moves

This same procedure is used throughout the phases. Once three moves from the next level have been put into a dance, the level of the dance moves up to that level.

We have one other exception. When a dance is choreographed with one move from two levels up (eg. All phase II moves, but one Phase IV move) - that dance immediately becomes a Phase III dance.

Source for the following: Eastern Ontario's Square Time  , March 2003

Question
(from a Brand New Dancer):

Does every Dance we do have a name?

Answer
Yes it does. Someone has taken the time to design choreography to fit a particular piece of music. Then they name their dance.

Question (from a Phase IV/V Dancer):
We understand that URDC has a Convention each year.
Would we be able to attend this Convention?

Answer
First Off - URDC stands for United Round Dance Council. A parenting body of the IV, V & VI Phases. Yes, they do hold a Convention each year dancing those Phases. They host a Phase IV room as well as a Phase V/VI room and they present teaches at all of these levels. They also present Clinics on steps, movements and actions. We strongly recommend you attend this Convention as we do.

Remember, when you attend a Convention, you may not learn a dance which will be danced in your home area, but how can you help but learn perhaps a new step or some new styling. Tying this into a vacation and visiting a new area can be a wonderful experience.

This year the URDC Convention will be held in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, July 16-19, 2003 (Not too far from Ottawa). 
 

For more information telephone Tom & Jo-Ann at (613) 721-7097.
Or e-mail at wejive@magma.ca
Happy Dancing
 

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